
Italy calls for a review of the EU’s 2035 car-emissions target
The September 2024 debate over the pace of Europe’s automotive transition, industrial competitiveness and the rules for new cars.
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The September 2024 debate over the pace of Europe’s automotive transition, industrial competitiveness and the rules for new cars.

How selective reporting can distort the debate about EVs, and why useful comparisons need evidence, context and realistic ownership assumptions.

A historical explanation of the zero-CO₂ target for new cars and vans, existing vehicles, affordability, batteries and charging.

The historical domestic and business charging grants, their headline contribution rates and the need to distinguish their application windows.

How laboratory range differs from everyday driving, and practical ways to use an EV’s available energy efficiently.

Looking beyond the tailpipe: the environmental impact of electric vehicles from manufacturing and electricity generation to maintenance and recycling.

A historical comparison of home charging and public-network tariffs, with the quoted offers kept separate from current prices.